在施工現(xiàn)場,混凝土攪拌車的攪拌系統(tǒng)是非常重要的一環(huán),一車混凝土的好壞都與攪拌系統(tǒng)密切相關,對于很多不太熟悉攪拌車的人來說,先了解攪拌系統(tǒng)會讓我們事半功倍。
At the construction site, the mixing system of the concrete mixer truck is a very important link. The quality of a truck of concrete is closely related to the mixing system. For many people who are not familiar with the mixer truck, knowing the mixing system first will make us get twice the result with half the effort.
其實小型混凝土攪拌車就應該由攪拌筒及其輔助支撐部件組成。攪拌車的攪拌筒是混凝土的裝載容器,它是由高質量的耐磨薄鋼板制成,為了能實現(xiàn)混凝土的自動裝卸,內(nèi)壁焊有特殊形狀的螺旋葉片。
In fact, the small concrete mixer should be composed of the mixing drum and its auxiliary supporting parts. The mixing drum of the mixer truck is a concrete loading container, which is made of high-quality wear-resistant steel sheet. In order to realize the automatic loading and unloading of concrete, the inner wall is welded with spiral blades of special shape.
旋轉混凝土攪拌車時,混凝土沿著葉片的螺旋式方向運動,在連續(xù)的升降過程中進行攪拌。喂入和喂出時,攪拌筒正轉,混凝土沿葉片向內(nèi)移動,出料時攪拌筒反轉,混凝土沿葉片向外卸出。攪拌器的旋轉由液壓傳動裝置來保證。
When the concrete mixer is rotated, the concrete moves along the spiral direction of the blade and is mixed in the continuous lifting process. During feeding and discharging, the mixing drum rotates forward, and the concrete moves inward along the blades. During discharging, the mixing drum reverses, and the concrete is discharged outward along the blades. The rotation of the agitator is ensured by the hydraulic transmission device.
加載3-6立方混凝土攪拌運輸車,一般由汽車發(fā)動車通過動力輸出軸帶動液壓泵,然后用高壓油驅動液壓馬達,攪拌筒。
3-6 cubic meters concrete mixer truck is loaded. Generally, the truck engine drives the hydraulic pump through the power output shaft, and then uses high-pressure oil to drive the hydraulic motor and the mixing drum.
當混合車裝載量為2-5立方時,由車載輔助柴油車帶動液壓泵驅動液壓馬達。刀片是攪拌車的主要部件,如果損壞或嚴重磨損,就會造成攪拌不均勻。此外,如果葉角設計不合理,還會使混凝土產(chǎn)生離析現(xiàn)象。
When the loading capacity of the hybrid vehicle is 2-5 cubic meters, the on-board auxiliary diesel vehicle drives the hydraulic pump to drive the hydraulic motor. The blade is the main part of the mixer truck. If it is damaged or severely worn, it will cause uneven mixing. In addition, if the design of blade angle is unreasonable, the concrete will be separated.
操縱系統(tǒng)是整個攪拌車的控制部件,操縱面板上開有“工字形”槽,是操縱桿的活動空間;并且后半部的槽上開有限位孔,用來固定操縱桿的位置。該操縱系統(tǒng)通過汽車尾部的左右兩個操縱桿來控制攪拌筒的正、反轉和轉速,從而來完成進出料以及攪拌動作。
The control system is the control part of the whole mixer truck. The control panel is provided with an "I-shaped" slot, which is the active space of the control lever; And a limit hole is opened on the groove of the rear half to fix the position of the control lever. The control system controls the forward, reverse and rotational speed of the mixing drum through the left and right control levers at the rear of the vehicle, so as to complete the feeding and discharging and mixing actions.
混凝土攪拌車的供水系統(tǒng)主要用來清洗攪拌裝置。該車型的供水系統(tǒng)共有兩種型式,一種是離心水泵供水系統(tǒng);一種是壓力水箱供水系統(tǒng),可供用戶選裝。
The water supply system of the concrete mixer is mainly used to clean the mixing device. There are two types of water supply system for this vehicle, one is centrifugal water pump water supply system; One is the pressure water tank water supply system, which can be selected by users.
混凝土攪拌車在運輸過程中會始終保持攪拌筒轉動,以保證所運載的混凝土不會凝固。運送完混凝土后,通常都會用水沖洗攪拌筒內(nèi)部,防止硬化的混凝土占用空間,使攪拌筒的容積越來越少。更多相關內(nèi)容就來我們網(wǎng)站http://www.qirongguanjia.cn咨詢了解。
The concrete mixer will always keep the mixing drum rotating during transportation to ensure that the concrete carried will not solidify. After the concrete is transported, the interior of the mixing drum is usually washed with water to prevent the hardened concrete from occupying the space and make the volume of the mixing drum less and less. For more information, please visit our website http://www.qirongguanjia.cn Consultation and understanding.