都知道混凝土攪拌車(chē)是運(yùn)輸混凝土的專(zhuān)用車(chē)輛,但行業(yè)外的人不明白攪拌車(chē)的使用方面內(nèi)容,那么我們先看看混凝土攪拌車(chē)的主要使用特點(diǎn),掌握以下幾點(diǎn),想不正確使用都難。
We all know that concrete mixer is a special vehicle for transporting concrete, but people outside the industry don't understand the use of mixer. Let's first look at the main use characteristics of concrete mixer and master the following points. It's difficult to use it correctly.
1、攪拌車(chē)液壓傳動(dòng)系統(tǒng)液壓油的壓力、油量、油質(zhì)、油溫應(yīng)達(dá)到規(guī)定要求,無(wú)滲漏現(xiàn)象
1. The pressure, quantity, quality and temperature of the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic transmission system of the mixer shall meet the specified requirements without leakage
2、攪拌運(yùn)輸中,裝載混凝土量不能超過(guò)允許裝載質(zhì)量。
2. During mixing and transportation, the amount of concrete loaded shall not exceed the allowable loading quality.
3、攪拌車(chē)在露天停放時(shí),裝料前應(yīng)先將攪拌筒反轉(zhuǎn),使筒內(nèi)的積水和雜物排出。裝料前,好先向筒內(nèi)加水,使進(jìn)料流暢,防止粘料。
3. When the mixer truck is parked in the open air, the mixing drum should be reversed before loading to drain the water and debris in the drum. Before loading, add water to the barrel to make the feeding smooth and prevent sticking.
4、攪拌車(chē)行駛中,接長(zhǎng)的卸料槽必須翻轉(zhuǎn)后固定在卸槽上,再轉(zhuǎn)與車(chē)身垂直部位,用銷(xiāo)軸與機(jī)架固定,防止由于不固定而引起擺動(dòng),打傷行人或影響車(chē)輛運(yùn)行。
4. During the driving of the mixer truck, the extended discharge chute must be turned over and fixed on the discharge chute, and then turned to the vertical position with the vehicle body, and fixed with the frame with a pin shaft, so as to prevent swing caused by unfixed, injury to pedestrians or affect the operation of the vehicle.
5、攪拌車(chē)通過(guò)橋、洞、庫(kù)等設(shè)施時(shí),應(yīng)注意通過(guò)高度及寬度,以免發(fā)生碰撞事故。特別需要注意的是現(xiàn)在四軸罐車(chē)的長(zhǎng)度很長(zhǎng),在通過(guò)橋洞高度接近極限時(shí),長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的車(chē)身是下圓弧路面的一道弦,能通過(guò)的高度會(huì)降低。
5. When the mixer truck passes through bridges, holes, warehouses and other facilities, attention should be paid to the passing height and width to avoid collision accidents. It should be noted that the length of the four axle tank car is very long now. When the height of the bridge opening is close to the limit, the long body is a chord of the lower arc road surface, and the height that can be passed will be reduced.
6、攪拌裝置連續(xù)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)時(shí)間不超過(guò)8h。
6. The continuous operation time of the mixing device shall not exceed 8h.
7、攪拌車(chē)運(yùn)送混凝土的時(shí)間不得超過(guò)攪拌車(chē)規(guī)定的時(shí)間,以免影響混凝土質(zhì)量。
7. The time of transporting concrete by the mixer truck shall not exceed the time specified by the mixer truck, so as not to affect the quality of concrete.
8、運(yùn)送混凝土途中,攪拌筒不得停轉(zhuǎn),以防混凝土產(chǎn)生初凝及離析現(xiàn)象。
8. During the transportation of concrete, the mixing drum shall not be stopped to prevent the initial setting and segregation of concrete.
9、攪拌筒由正轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)榉崔D(zhuǎn)時(shí),必須先將操縱手柄放置中間位置,待攪拌筒停轉(zhuǎn)后,再將操縱手柄放置反轉(zhuǎn)位置。
9. When the mixing drum changes from positive to reverse, the control handle must be placed in the middle position first, and then placed in the reverse position after the mixing drum stops rotating.
10、混凝土攪拌車(chē)的水箱的水量要盡量保持裝滿(mǎn),以防急用。冬季停車(chē)時(shí),要將水箱和供水系統(tǒng)的水放凈。
10. The water volume of the water tank of the concrete mixer shall be kept as full as possible to prevent emergency use. When parking in winter, drain the water from the water tank and water supply system.
此外混凝土運(yùn)輸中通過(guò)攪拌筒的緩慢旋轉(zhuǎn),可有效地防止防止混凝土初凝及離析,因而能保證混凝土的輸送質(zhì)量,以后再碰到關(guān)注攪拌車(chē)的相關(guān)問(wèn)題就能快速了。
In addition, the slow rotation of the mixing drum during concrete transportation can effectively prevent the initial setting and segregation of concrete, so as to ensure the delivery quality of concrete. In the future, the related problems of paying attention to the mixing truck can be quickly solved.
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