盡可能多方式的減少維修成本對于攪拌車司機來說很重要，畢竟在某個地方多花了錢，就需要在另外的地方找補回來。那么保障攪拌車使用順利就要懂得什么呢？小編為您講解。
It is important for mixer drivers to reduce maintenance costs in as many ways as possible. After all, if they spend more money in one place, they need to make up for it in another place. So what do you need to know to ensure the smooth use of the mixer? The editor will explain it to you.
新車磨合期
Running in period of new car
緊固整車螺栓，每半月禁錮一次。例如連接副梁和底盤之間的“U型”螺栓，其次是減速機與罐體之間的螺栓。
Tighten the bolts of the whole vehicle and imprison it once every half month. For example, the "U-shaped" bolts connecting the auxiliary beam and the chassis, followed by the bolts between the reducer and the tank body.
液壓系統(tǒng)更換。初次使用100小時后要更換高壓抗磨液壓油，以后每使用1000小時就要更換一次，換油的時間多不得超過一年，需要注意的是不同企業(yè)的液壓油不能混用。好同時更換散熱器濾芯。
Replace the hydraulic system. Replace the high-pressure anti-wear hydraulic oil after the first 100 hours of use, and then replace it every 1000 hours of use. The oil change time shall not exceed one year. It should be noted that hydraulic oils of different brands cannot be mixed. Replace the radiator filter element at the same time.
正常使用過程中，散熱器真空表讀數(shù)超過0.03兆帕?xí)r，應(yīng)立即更換液壓油和濾芯。
During normal use, when the reading of the radiator vacuum gauge exceeds 0.03 MPa, replace the hydraulic oil and filter element immediately.
攪拌罐清洗。每次卸完料都應(yīng)清洗罐體內(nèi)外及進出料裝置，以防罐內(nèi)粘過多的混凝土，一般在三個月左右就要進行一次徹底的清理。
Clean the mixing tank. After each unloading, the inside and outside of the tank and the feeding and discharging devices should be cleaned to prevent too much concrete from sticking in the tank. Generally, a thorough cleaning should be carried out in about three months.
正常駕駛期
Normal driving period
拐彎要慢。攪拌車高，易側(cè)翻!入彎之前提前減速減擋，盡量別拐彎的時候踩剎車。隨時通過后視鏡注意觀察罐子是否在轉(zhuǎn)，把轉(zhuǎn)速盡量調(diào)慢，轉(zhuǎn)速過高，車輛容易擺動倒車要慢。別總是把頭伸出窗外，要看著兩邊后視鏡一起兼顧，實在不確定就停車看清楚再倒，好多路面是挖掘機剛剛鋪的比較軟，車容易陷。
Turn slowly. The mixer truck has a high center of gravity and is easy to overturn! Decelerate and downshift in advance before turning, and try not to step on the brake when turning. Observe whether the can is rotating through the rearview mirror at any time, and try to slow down the speed. If the speed is too high, the vehicle is easy to swing, and the reverse is slow. Don't always stick your head out of the window, but look at the rear-view mirrors on both sides. If you are really unsure, stop and look clearly before falling down. Many roads are just paved by excavators, which are relatively soft, and the car is easy to sink.
如果拉得滿的話，注意起步要平緩，上坡更要注意，不能亂減檔，好提前減檔。而且大好加快灌子的轉(zhuǎn)速，以免混凝土流出。
If it's full, pay attention to starting slowly, and pay more attention to uphill. Don't downshift randomly, so as to downshift in advance. And it is better to speed up the speed of the pouring to prevent the concrete from flowing out.
長時間行駛或者下坡前都要習(xí)慣的測試一下剎車。切勿重車空擋滑行下坡，下坡拐彎時提前減速再減擋再減速，帶擋剎車效果好。
Be used to testing the brakes before driving for a long time or going downhill. Do not slide down the slope with the heavy vehicle in neutral gear. When turning downhill, slow down in advance, then reduce the gear, and then slow down. The braking effect with gear is good.
不論是工地的路況復(fù)雜，或者是運輸行駛過程中，要小心樹木、電線等，特別是要防止刮到電線。
No matter the road conditions on the construction site are complex or during transportation, be careful of trees, wires, etc., especially to prevent scraping wires.
小型混凝土攪拌車讓混凝土充分?jǐn)嚢?，必要時可以加一些水，讓混凝土攪拌得更均勻，也方便卸料放料時把車盡量停在平地上放料前先把出料斗溜槽打濕，方便清洗。
The small concrete mixer truck allows the concrete to be fully mixed. If necessary, some water can be added to make the concrete mix more evenly. It is also convenient to park the truck on the flat ground as far as possible during unloading and discharging. Before discharging, wet the chute of the discharge hopper first for convenient cleaning.
放料時好自己看著，免得放料工亂操作放料操作桿，每次罐子正反轉(zhuǎn)中間位子時好停一下，保護減速機，托輪等。
Watch by yourself when discharging, so as to prevent the discharging worker from operating the discharging lever disorderly. It is better to stop every time the can is reversing the middle position, so as to protect the reducer, supporting wheel, etc.
洗罐子時一定要仔細的沖洗干凈，并把水反復(fù)的正反轉(zhuǎn)兩次，再放出來，后一趟時把水箱的水全部放進罐子，再回到站加水徹底清洗罐子。
When washing the cans, be sure to wash them carefully, and repeat the positive and negative rotation of the water twice, and then release them. In the next trip, put all the water in the water tank into the cans, and then return to the station to add water to thoroughly clean the cans.
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The above is all about the problems and precautions introduced to you today. I hope it can help you. If you want to know more, you can contact us by phone or follow our website http://www.qirongguanjia.cn , our staff will contact you in time.
